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Yadav, H. K.
- Effect of Nitrogen and Potassium on Nutrient Content, Uptake and Grain Yield of Wheat
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Dhaura, Unnao, Lucknow, U.P., IN
2 Central Soil Salinity Research Institute, Karnal, Haryana, IN
3 Regional Research Station (P.A.U.), Bathinda, Punjab, IN
4 CCR (P.G.) College, Muzaffarnagar, U.P., IN
1 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Dhaura, Unnao, Lucknow, U.P., IN
2 Central Soil Salinity Research Institute, Karnal, Haryana, IN
3 Regional Research Station (P.A.U.), Bathinda, Punjab, IN
4 CCR (P.G.) College, Muzaffarnagar, U.P., IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Vol 9, No 2 (2013), Pagination: 575-578Abstract
A pot experiment was carried out in green house to study the effect of nitrogen and potassium on nutrient content, uptake and grain yield of wheat. The increase in nitrogen level increased the straw and wheat yield of wheat. The protein content also increased with the increase in level of nitrogen level. The nutrient content and uptake also increased with the increased in level of nitrogen level. The increase in potassium level increased the straw and wheat yield of wheat. The protein content also increased with the increase in level of potassium level. The nutrient content and uptake also increased with the increased in level of nitrogen level.Keywords
Nitrogen, Potassium, Wheat, Grain Yield- Physico-Chemical Properties of Soils of Muzaffarnagar District as Influence by the Discharge of Paper Mill and Distillery Effluents
Abstract Views :212 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science, C. C. R. D. College, Uzaffarnagar, (U.P)., IN
2 Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science, C. C. R. D. College, Muzaffarnagar, (U.P)., IN
3 Department of Soil Science, C.C.S. Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Haryana), IN
4 Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science, Kishan (P.G.) College Simbhaoli (U.P.), IN
1 Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science, C. C. R. D. College, Uzaffarnagar, (U.P)., IN
2 Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science, C. C. R. D. College, Muzaffarnagar, (U.P)., IN
3 Department of Soil Science, C.C.S. Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Haryana), IN
4 Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science, Kishan (P.G.) College Simbhaoli (U.P.), IN
Source
International Journal of Plant Sciences, Vol 12, No 1 (2017), Pagination: 36-41Abstract
The influence of effluents of paper mill and distillery present work is based on the physico- chemical analysis of effluents released from sugar factory, distillery paper mills and fertilizers industry. It was found that different industries the consume huge amount of water and throw back almost an equal amount of effluents containing highly toxic materials in solids and dissolved form. The colour of the effluent from sugar mills, paper mills and other effluent was dark brownish with unpleasant smell, the temperature of untreated effluent was recorded 43°C. The temperature of the discharge should not exceed 35°C. The high temperature i.e. 43°C of the untreated effluent has adversely affected the process, pH range from (6.8 to 9.0), EC (0.39 to 5.82 dSm-1) mean value 1.28, total cat ion range from 79.0 to 1226.0 mean value 260.6 and total anions range from 249.8 to 3137.4 mean value 715.0 whereas back ground of physico-chemical properties of soil profile data showed in Table 2. According to the permissible levels suggested by APHA standard all the water quality parameters in the sugar effluents have been found to be very high and well above the permissible limits.Keywords
Effluents from Sugar Factory, Paper Mills, Fertilizers Industry, Soil Profile.References
- APHA (2002). Standard methods for the examination of water and waste waters. American Public Health
- Association, 21st Ed. Washington DC, USA.
- Deshmukh, K.K. (2014). Environmental impact of sugar mill effluent on the quality of ground water from Sangamner, Ahmednagar, Maharastra, India. Res. J. Recent Sci., 3 : 385-392.
- Hem, J.D.(1991). Study and Interpretation of chemical characteristics of natural water. U.S. Geological Survey water Supply Paper No. 2254.
- Muthusamy P., Murugan, S. and Manthi, Smitha (2012). Removal of nickel ion from industrial waste water using maize cob. ISCA J. Biological Sci.,1(2): 7-11.
- Nikumbh, J.D. and Pawar, N.J.(2000). Hydrogeochemistry of ground water form Behdi Basin Deccan Trap Hydrogic Province India. In : Contribution to Environment Geo- science, Edited by Pathan and Thigale, S.S., Aravali Books Institution (P.) Ltd, New Delhi, 137-150pp.
- Piper, C.S. (1966). Soil and plant analysis, Hans Publishers, Bombay (M.S.) INDIA.
- Prabakaran, C. and Udayasoorian, C. (2008). Quality assessment of soil under paper mill effluent. J.
- Ecotoxicol. & Environ. Manitor., 18 (3) : 273-276.
- Singh, A.K. (2002).Quality assessment of surface and subsurface water of Damodar river basin, India. Indian J. Environ. Health., 44 (1) : 41-49.
- Sukanya, T.S. and Meli, S.S. (2005). Soil fertility status as affected by use of distillery effluent (Spent Wash) as irrigation water in wheat. Mysore J. Agric. Sci., 39 (2): 151-157.
- Growth, Biomass Production and Quality Characters of Cowpea as Influenced by Phosphorus and Sulphur Fertilization on Loamy Sands of Semi-Arid Sub Tropics
Abstract Views :182 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Choudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Haryana), IN
2 Central Soil Salinity Research Institute, Karnal (Haryana), IN
1 Choudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Haryana), IN
2 Central Soil Salinity Research Institute, Karnal (Haryana), IN
Source
An Asian Journal of Soil Science, Vol 7, No 1 (2012), Pagination: 80-83Abstract
A field experiment was conducted at C.C.S. HAU, Regional Research Station, Bawal to evaluate the effect of phosphorus and sulphur fertilization on fodder yield and quality of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata). There was significant increase in green and dry fodder yield with increase in S levels from 0 to 40 kg/ha. Similarly, with increase in P2O5 level from 0 to 60 kg/ha, there was significant increase in green and dry fodder yield of cowpea. Application of 60 kg/ha P2O5 with 40 kg/ha S resulted in maximum green and dry fodder yield of cowpea as compared to other treatment combinations. Crude protein, ether extract and ash content were increased with each increment of P2O5 and S levels while crude fiber and nitrogen free extract showed reversed trend.Keywords
Phosphorus, Sulphur, Fertilization, Fodder, Quality, Cowpea.- Effect of Different Levels of Sewage Sludge (City-Waste) and Inorganic Fertilizers on the Yield Attribute and Quality of Mustard (Brassica juncea L.)
Abstract Views :195 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Soil Science, Allahabad School of Agriculture, Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agricultural Technology and Sciences, Allahabad (U.P.), IN
2 Department of Agriculture Chemistry and Soil Science, Ch. Chhotu Ram Degree College, Muzaffarnagar (U.P.), IN
1 Department of Soil Science, Allahabad School of Agriculture, Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agricultural Technology and Sciences, Allahabad (U.P.), IN
2 Department of Agriculture Chemistry and Soil Science, Ch. Chhotu Ram Degree College, Muzaffarnagar (U.P.), IN
Source
An Asian Journal of Soil Science, Vol 9, No 2 (2014), Pagination: 256-260Abstract
The influence of sewage-sludge and inorganic fertilizers (NPK) on growth, yield and quality of mustard was assessed from a field experiment on loamy soil in Rabi season of 2010-11. The levels of sewage sludge and inorganic fertilizers (NPK). The plant height (cm), seed yield (q ha-1) and content of oil and protein were significantly increased by the application of both sewage-sludge and inorganic fertilizer. The maximum growth and yield was obtained by the sewage-sludge application @12 t ha-1 and by the 75 per cent inorganic fertilizer. The interaction between sewage-sludge and inorganic fertilizer was found significant and the maximum increase in the growth, yield, oil (%) and protein (%) was obtained by applied sewage-sludge @ 12 t ha-1 and 75 per cent NPK. Four level of sewage-sludge (@ 0, 4, 8 and 12 t ha-1) through city waste and four level of inorganic fertilizers (@ 0, 50, 75 and 100 per cent of recommended dose were evaluated.Keywords
Sewage-Sludge, Inorganic Fertilizers, Yield, Quality and Mustard.- Assessment of the Quality of Canal Water Used for Irrigation Purpose in Muzaffarnagar District of Uttar Pradesh
Abstract Views :228 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, C.C.R.D. College, Muzaffarnagar (U.P.), IN
2 Department of Soil Science, Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Haryana), IN
3 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Baghra, Muzaffarnagar (U.P.), IN
1 Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, C.C.R.D. College, Muzaffarnagar (U.P.), IN
2 Department of Soil Science, Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Haryana), IN
3 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Baghra, Muzaffarnagar (U.P.), IN
Source
An Asian Journal of Soil Science, Vol 12, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 257-264Abstract
Water is the most important natural resource which needs to be properly and scientifically utilized for improving the productivity, environment and economic condition of the rural area. The present study was conducted to canal water quality status in district of Muzaffarnagar, Uttar Pradesh, for irrigation purpose. The canal water samples were analyzed for their chemical properties total salt (electrical conductivity), pH, anions (Cl, HCO3, SO4, NO3, F, B), cations (Ca2++Mg2+, Na+, K+). In water samples total salt (EC) ranged from 0.20 to 0.64 dSm-1, pH7.2 to 8.1, potassium 1.95 to 12.12 mg L-1, sodium 2.80 to 65.55 mg L-1, Ca+Mg 22.80 to 96.40 mg L-1, bicarbonate 82.96 to 269.01 mg L-1, chloride 12.60 to 44.38 mg L-1, sulphate 12.81 to 105.71 mg L-1, nitrate 2.50 to 25.42 mg L-1, fluoride 0.21 to 0.86 mg L-1 and boron 0.10 to 3.51 mg L-1. Correlation was also works out between different parameters. The correlation co-efficient (r) among nine canal water quality parameter namely total salt (electrical conductivity), pH, anions (Cl, HCO3, SO4, NO3, F, B), cations (Ca2++Mg2+, Na+, K+) were calculated for correlation analysis which showed chemical facies of canal irrigation water samples. The EC showed good positive correlation with chloride, sulphate, Ca + Mg, nitrate, bicarbonate, potassium, sodium and negative correlation with pH. The Muzaffarnagar district is safe for irrigation purpose.Keywords
Canal Water Analysis, Cations and Anions, Correlation, Irrigation Purpose.References
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- APHA (2002). Standard methods for the examination of water and waste waters. American. Public Health Association, 21st Edn. Wasington, D.C., USA.
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- Chaudhary, O.P. and Ghuman, B.S. (2008). Cyclic use of sodic and non-sodic canal waters for irrigation in cotton-wheat cropping system in a semi-arid region. J. Sustain. Agric., 32 (2): 269-286.
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- Patil, V.T. and Patil, P. R. (2011). Groundwater quality of open wells and tube wells around Amalner Town of Jalgaon district, Maharashtra, Indian E-J. Chem., 8(1) : 53-58.
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